Burundi
For more than 50 years, Belgium has worked with Burundi. Our work is concentrated on activities benefiting the population and civil society in the sectors of agriculture, health and education.
Agriculture and economic development
Agriculture is a key sector for the development of Burundi. It employs 90% of the active population and covers 95% of the country’s food needs. However, weak productivity, parcelled-out farming land, poor water management and product processing and preservation problems are structurally limiting agricultural growth.
Health
In the provinces of Kirundo and Muramvya we support the health system’s decentralisation process, the development of adequate health staff, a quality healthcare package and community empowerment. We also support the creation of a high-performance health information system to ensure the monitoring of public health. Finally, we contribute to the improvement of the functioning of healthcare establishments (construction, equipment, IT projects, and maintenance). Since 2016, we also implement a countrywide programme for the European Union of performance-based financing of health entities.
Education
Burundi has undertaken a reform of basic education and vocational training. It comprises an adaptation of the education system to the country’s needs, a broadening of basic education from a 6- to a 9-year curriculum, and the organisation of vocational training through modules.
Related content
Contact the Enabel team in Burundi
News & Events
News
04 December 2025
Boosting agri-entrepreneurship in Mbeya
Léonie, former Junior Expert at Rikolto, worked on an agri-entrepreneurship programme, supporting young innovators across Mbeya, Tanzania.
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News
02 December 2025
Enabel and Hogeschool VIVES join forces to strengthen education and health care in Ukraine and East Africa
Belgian collaboration boosts education and healthcare in Ukraine, Rwanda, Uganda and Tanzania with new training programmes and AI integration.
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News
26 November 2025
Safeguarding biodiversity in Burundi: scientific collaboration in the service of nature
Scientific research and local action drive biodiversity restoration in Burundi’s Kibira and Rusizi National Parks.
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News
19 November 2025
Young voices in Burundi improve Enabel’s work
In Burundi, where over 65% of the population is under 35, Naomi Omowumi Gideon is leading Enabel’s first Youth Advisory Committee to ensure young voices genuinely shape international cooperation projects.
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News
19 November 2025
Enabel and Red Cross-Flanders will help Ukraine rebuild blood system
The partnership aims to modernise Ukraine’s blood supply system, strengthening its quality, safety, and compliance with European standards.
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Resources
13 November 2025
Digitalising civil registration to accelerate inclusion
Read our position paper to explore Enabel’s key insights and recommendations for inclusive digital civil registration.
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