Burundi
For more than 50 years, Belgium has worked with Burundi. Our work is concentrated on activities benefiting the population and civil society in the sectors of agriculture, health and education.
Agriculture and economic development
Agriculture is a key sector for the development of Burundi. It employs 90% of the active population and covers 95% of the country’s food needs. However, weak productivity, parcelled-out farming land, poor water management and product processing and preservation problems are structurally limiting agricultural growth.
Health
In the provinces of Kirundo and Muramvya we support the health system’s decentralisation process, the development of adequate health staff, a quality healthcare package and community empowerment. We also support the creation of a high-performance health information system to ensure the monitoring of public health. Finally, we contribute to the improvement of the functioning of healthcare establishments (construction, equipment, IT projects, and maintenance). Since 2016, we also implement a countrywide programme for the European Union of performance-based financing of health entities.
Education
Burundi has undertaken a reform of basic education and vocational training. It comprises an adaptation of the education system to the country’s needs, a broadening of basic education from a 6- to a 9-year curriculum, and the organisation of vocational training through modules.
Related content
Contact the Enabel team in Burundi
News & Events
Resources
30 September 2026
Digital rights manual for beginners
A practical guide to online safety, privacy, cybersecurity, digital inclusion and digital rights for citizens across Africa and beyond.
Read more
News
24 September 2026
Mozambique to form strategic financing coalition to accelerate rural electrification
Enabel joins Mozambique’s strategic financing coalition to accelerate rural electrification, expand renewable energy access and strengthen climate resilience.
Read more
News
23 September 2026
From the first cohort of Junior Experts to a career dedicated to social engagement
In 2026 Farah Beniacoub was part of the very first cohort of Junior Experts. Working in Niger and Mali as a Junior Expert she looks back on her experience in this interview.
Read more
News
9 September 2026
Anissa and Inas: Two young professionals with a shared commitment to Morocco
Inas and Anissa – two young professionals working for the ‘Horizons Emploi’ programme: an interview about their collaboration.
Read more
Resources
7 September 2026
Evaluation of instruments to respond to international cooperation partners’ expectations
Enabel’s strategic evaluation strengthens development instruments to boost investment and drive sustainable development impact.
Read more
News
4 September 2026
Hybrid by necessity: building financial resilience to scale impact
Discover how African mission-driven organisations build financial resilience, diversify revenue and scale impact through hybrid business models.
Read more