Burundi
For more than 50 years, Belgium has worked with Burundi. Our work is concentrated on activities benefiting the population and civil society in the sectors of agriculture, health and education.
Agriculture and economic development
Agriculture is a key sector for the development of Burundi. It employs 90% of the active population and covers 95% of the country’s food needs. However, weak productivity, parcelled-out farming land, poor water management and product processing and preservation problems are structurally limiting agricultural growth.
Health
In the provinces of Kirundo and Muramvya we support the health system’s decentralisation process, the development of adequate health staff, a quality healthcare package and community empowerment. We also support the creation of a high-performance health information system to ensure the monitoring of public health. Finally, we contribute to the improvement of the functioning of healthcare establishments (construction, equipment, IT projects, and maintenance). Since 2016, we also implement a countrywide programme for the European Union of performance-based financing of health entities.
Education
Burundi has undertaken a reform of basic education and vocational training. It comprises an adaptation of the education system to the country’s needs, a broadening of basic education from a 6- to a 9-year curriculum, and the organisation of vocational training through modules.
Related content
Contact the Enabel team in Burundi
News & Events
12 June 2026
Enabling young Karimojong women to sustainably diversify their income is the key to addressing challenges in Karamoja
Merel Meersman worked as a Junior Expert with Enabel in Uganda. As part of her world citizenship education trajectory she worked on a research project exploring how climate change exacerbates inequality, poverty, gender issues and migration.
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News
10 June 2026
Between ideals and systems
Théodore worked as a Junior Expert for Rikolto in Senegal, with farmers, financial institutions and private actors. He experienced how fragile progress can be and how essential long-term collaboration is.
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Resources
3 June 2026
Junior Programme – Annual Reports 2023-2025
This page brings together the annual reports of the Junior Programme 4 for the years 2023, 2024 and 2025.
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News
29 May 2026
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News
27 May 2026
When an award becomes a springboard for the community
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News
19 May 2026
Practitioners’ Network General Assembly marks the end of a successful Enabel and Sida co-Presidency
Enabel and Sida hand over Practitioners’ Network co-Presidency to GIZ and CzDA, strengthening European international cooperation.
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