Uganda
Uganda and Belgium have been partners for 21 years. Currently, Enabel supports Uganda to implement some priorities of its 30-year National Development Plan and the United Nation’s 2030 agenda for sustainable development.
Education
Education is a priority of the bilateral development cooperation programme between the Belgium and Uganda. It takes the lion’s share of the ongoing country portfolio budget. The focus in this sector is on teacher education and Technical, Vocational Education and Training (TVET).
Enabel works with the Ministry of Education to implement the National Teachers’ Policy and Skilling Uganda strategy at central and grassroots levels. This includes institutional capacity building to enable selected education institutions to deliver quality education.
Health
Enabel health projects are implemented with the Ministry of Health. They primarily aim to improve maternal and child health through the Results-based financing (RBF) scheme and targeted infrastructure support. RBF is a model where health facilities are rewarded with incentives based on their performance in terms of quantity and quality of services delivered.
There are currently two ongoing health projects: Enabling Health in Acholi and Leveraging Strategic Health Financing for Universal Health Coverage funded by USAID and Belgium.
Environment
Uganda hosts the largest number of refugees in Africa, mainly arriving from South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Burundi. In the North Western district of Yumbe, refugees outnumber their hosts. This is where the world’s second-largest refugee settlement called Bidibidi is located. As more people are sharing the same land, this has an important impact on the environment. Both refugees and host communities depend on trees as a primary source of energy for cooking, leading to cutting down of trees for wood fuel and the production of charcoal for sale.
Enabel with funding from the European Union is supporting refugee-hosting districts to develop environmental policies, guidelines, and tools aimed at protecting the environment.
Social protection
According to International Labour Organisation, the informal sector employs 8 out of 10 Ugandans. The majority of these are people already vulnerable to poverty such as women and girls. Studies also reveal that the informal sector is characterised by a rampant violation of workers’ rights through low pay, lack of medical insurance, and work contracts. Informal sector workers also lack opportunities for dialogue with their employers about work conditions.
In response to this challenge, Enabel is implementing a social protection programme aimed at ensuring access to decent work, protection of labour rights, and facilitating tripartite dialogue between workers, employers, and labour unions.
Digitalisation for Development
Together with the Ministry of Information and Communication Technology and other partners, we are working on the Digital Uganda vision. This government initiative aims to empower citizens to achieve their goals through digital innovation as foreseen in the National Development Plan.
The Vision emphasises the electronic delivery of services by both public and private sector. Digitalisation is integrated into all projects, but some have a specific focus on this topic: WeHubit, AU – EU D4D Hub, and Africa European Digital Innovation Bridge Network all contribute to the Digital Uganda Vision.
Related content
Uganda has been a partner country of Belgian governmental cooperation since 2000, with Belgium supporting its development agenda through Enabel. The 2023–2028 cooperation programme, with a budget of 80 million euros, is aimed at strengthening the private sector, supporting employment, and strengthening the role of the state in guiding and facilitating progress. Enabel also implements actions for the account of the European Union, totaling 42 million euros and focusing on sustainable business development and lower secondary education.
Country brochure
Have a look at our projects in Uganda via the open.enabel platform.
Our projects in Uganda
Uganda – Focusing on new teaching methods and creating a stimulating learning environment makes a considerable difference for the quality of education.
Promoting active teaching and learning
Contact the Enabel team in Uganda
Lower Kololo Terrace, Plot 1B
PO BOX 40131 – Kampala
T + 256 414 23 05 43 | uganda@enabel.be
Country Director: Nicolas Oebel
News & Events
News
04 December 2025
Boosting agri-entrepreneurship in Mbeya
Léonie, former Junior Expert at Rikolto, worked on an agri-entrepreneurship programme, supporting young innovators across Mbeya, Tanzania.
Read more
News
02 December 2025
Enabel and Hogeschool VIVES join forces to strengthen education and health care in Ukraine and East Africa
Belgian collaboration boosts education and healthcare in Ukraine, Rwanda, Uganda and Tanzania with new training programmes and AI integration.
Read more
News
26 November 2025
Safeguarding biodiversity in Burundi: scientific collaboration in the service of nature
Scientific research and local action drive biodiversity restoration in Burundi’s Kibira and Rusizi National Parks.
Read more
News
19 November 2025
Young voices in Burundi improve Enabel’s work
In Burundi, where over 65% of the population is under 35, Naomi Omowumi Gideon is leading Enabel’s first Youth Advisory Committee to ensure young voices genuinely shape international cooperation projects.
Read more
News
19 November 2025
Enabel and Red Cross-Flanders will help Ukraine rebuild blood system
The partnership aims to modernise Ukraine’s blood supply system, strengthening its quality, safety, and compliance with European standards.
Read more
Resources
13 November 2025
Digitalising civil registration to accelerate inclusion
Read our position paper to explore Enabel’s key insights and recommendations for inclusive digital civil registration.
Read more